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KMID : 0381520070190040271
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Korean Journal of Medical Education
2007 Volume.19 No. 4 p.271 ~ p.278
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A Comparative Study on Medical Education Systems in Korea, China and Japan
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Lim Hyun-Sun
Ahn Duck-Sun
Ahn So-won
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Abstract
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Purpose: The present study examined the possibility of standardization of medical education in three Asian countries-Korea, China, and Japan, by comparing their medical education and licensing systems.
Methods: As the criterion for comparison, we divided medical education system into three stages- basic medical education, graduate medical education, and continuing medical education. In addition, we analyzed the history and social and cultural backgrounds of medical education in each country. Recent changes were also examined.
Results: While little difference was found in the medical curriculums and courses between Korea and Japan, China’s differed significantly from these two countries. But all three countries do attempt to keep up with international standards.
Conclusion: To improve the quality of medical education in Korea, China, and Japan, these three countries need a plan to standardize medical education compatible with internationa standards but one that differs from western medical education by incorporating traditional medicine.
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KEYWORD
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Medical School, Medical Education System, Licensing Systems, Globalization
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